LIDOCAINE 2.5% / PRILOCAINE 2.5%, cream, 5g, tube

NST DEXTLIDP2C5

Valid Article

Former Code(s): DEXTZFR0063

18
Shelf life = length of time a product can remain active and effective. Short shelf life = shelf life = < 24 months
Classification of the medicines in groups and subgroups according to their therapeutic use. The classification used by MSF is based on the WHO Model List of Essential Medicines.
N01BB20
Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical Classification according to WHOCC
The order of this product needs to be justified and is only acceptable under certain conditions.
Thermosensitive codes are defined for storage and transportation temperature requirements of the products.

OC subscriptions: included in supply or field order tools (e.g. UniField)
SC subscriptions: included in supply or field tools
OC validations: approved for procurement and use by an OC for international or local orders specifying context and activity in Medical Standard Lists (MSL)

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LIDOCAINE / PRILOCAINE cream

Full Name

Synonym: EMLA cream (Eutectic Mixture of Local Anaesthetics)

Therapeutic Action

Combination of two local anaesthetics of the amide type

Indications

Topical anaesthesia of the skin prior to:

  • planned needle insertion (e.g. intravenous catheters, blood sampling, lumbar puncture)
  • planned superficial surgical procedures (e.g. localised injuries)

Instructions for use

5 gr tube for single-patient use.

Apply the required amount of cream to intact skin at least 1 hour before the planned injection or procedure. Cover with an occlusive dressing and allow adequate time for the anaesthetic effect to develop.

1 gr of cream is approximatively equivalent to 3.5 cm of cream.

For unplanned superficial surgical procedures, 1% LIDOCAINE, ampoule (DINJLIDO1A1) may be used subcutaneously as an alternative for local anaesthesia.

Precautions for Use

Contraindicated in preterm infants.

Do not apply to broken, irritated skin, or open wounds.

Do not apply to large areas of the body.

Caution! Use the recommended dose for the prescribed duration to avoid overdose. An overdose of prilocaine/lidocaine can lead to methaemoglobinaemia, which impairs the ability of red blood cells to carry oxygen. Symptoms may include headache, dizziness, shortness of breath, nausea, poor coordination, and cyanosis.

Storage

  • Below 25ºC - Protect from sunlight
  • Do not refrigerate.
  • Tightly close the tube after each use to prevent contamination.